Belgium Liege (1374)
How a Mystic Nun’s Vision Changed the Church Forever: The Untold Story of Corpus Christi
The Vision of Blessed Juliana
In the heart of the 13th century, when the medieval world was ablaze with devotion and mysticism, there lived a humble but remarkable nun named Juliana of Cornillon. Born in Belgium, Juliana was no ordinary woman—she was blessed with a soul that seemed to touch the heavens. Her heart beat with a deep love for the Eucharist, the sacred mystery that brings the presence of Christ into the world. In her convent's quiet, stone-walled chapel, where candle flames danced with a soft light, Juliana spent hours in contemplation, seeking a deeper union with the divine.
The Heavenly Message
One night, as she knelt in prayer, something extraordinary happened. Before her closed eyes, a vision appeared—a radiant full moon hung in the sky, glowing with an otherworldly light. But as she gazed at its brilliance, she noticed something unsettling—a dark shadow marred the moon's face, like a blemish on an otherwise perfect pearl. Confused and yearning for understanding, Juliana continued to pray. It was then that a voice, soft and celestial, filled her soul. "The moon represents the Church," the voice said, "and the dark spot is the absence of a feast dedicated to honoring the Body of Christ in the Eucharist."
The Seed of Devotion
Juliana knew that this vision was more than a simple dream—it was a divine message that the Church was missing a crucial celebration in its liturgical life. Determined to act on this heavenly insight, she sought out a man of great influence, the Archdeacon of Liège, Jacques Panteléon. She shared with him her vision, her hope, and her conviction that the Church must establish a feast to celebrate the Real Presence of Christ in the Eucharist.
The Feast Begins
Years passed, and the Archdeacon, moved by Juliana's mystical experience, kept her words close to his heart as he rose in the ranks of the Church. In 1246, Robert of Thourotte, the Bishop of Liège, inspired by Juliana's vision, established a local feast in honor of the Holy Sacrament. The first celebration took place on June 5, 1249—a day when the faithful gathered with a sense of joy and reverence, aware that something extraordinary was beginning to take shape.
From Vision to Reality
Juliana did not live to see the full fruition of her vision, but her seed of devotion took root in the Church's soil. In 1264, a remarkable turn of events unfolded: the Archdeacon of Liège, Jacques Panteléon, who had once listened to Juliana with such compassion, became Pope Urban IV. He remembered the saintly nun's dream of the moon and the dark spot. Now holding the power to enact her wish, Pope Urban IV issued a papal bull called "Transiturus de Hoc Mundo," extending the celebration of Corpus Christi to the entire Church.
A Legacy of Hymns and Praise
Pope Urban IV knew that such a feast deserved to be adorned with the highest praises, and so he turned to one of the greatest theologians of the age, St. Thomas Aquinas. Charged with the task of composing the Office for the Mass and the Liturgy of the Hours for this new feast, Aquinas crafted hymns and prayers that still echo in our churches today—timeless verses like "Pange Lingua" and "Tantum Ergo," celebrating the mystery and majesty of the Eucharist.
The Light That Shines Forever
And so, Blessed Juliana of Cornillon’s vision transformed the face of the Church, filling the dark spot on the moon with a radiant light. Today, on the feast of Corpus Christi, we honor the true presence of Christ in the Eucharist, remembering the mystic nun whose heavenly vision inspired a devotion that continues to shine in the hearts of the faithful, centuries later.